A Quick Glance At Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that is responsible for chronic inflammation of the joints. It is a degenerative disease that affects the tissues and synovial fluid as well as the body’s immune system is attacked by its own antibodies,tissues and cells which results in swelling and the degeneration of tissues around the joints. This disease can also affect other parts of the body and can cause inflammation.

Since this kind of arthritis affects multiple organs in the body it is often referred to as systemic illness and also known as rheumatoid disease. One of the most common places of occurrence of this arthritis is around the subcutaneous tissue under the skin.

This type is arthritis can affect almost anyone but the women folks are prone to this attack. It is very common among the old people but marks its beginning in the middle age itself.

Cause Of Rheumatoid Arthritis

The exact cause for this arthritis still remains a mystery and many researchers are pondering over this unanswered question. However, the doctors know that if a person is affected with this arthritis then his or her immune system attacks his or her body tissues.

In general, some factors that can lead to this arthritis are hereditary factors which are in the genes and passed on for generations. Or it could also be some environmental agents or due to hormonal changes. One of the most common environmental agent is tobacco so all those out there who are chain smokers beware of this arthritis!

Symptoms Of Rheumatoid Arthritis

The symptoms depend on the degree of inflammation of the tissues. When the body tissues are inflamed symptoms such as fatigue, lack of appetite, stiffness and joint aches are observed.

When this disease is active, joints become swollen, red and the person would experience severe pain. This is due to the fact that the lining of the tissue becomes inflamed resulting in the production of excessive synovial fluid. Nevertheless, the symptoms subside when the degree of inflammation reduces.

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Treatment Of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Doctors have the best practices in place to ensure that pain is reduced considerably, maximize joint function and prevent joint deformity and destruction. Treatment for this arthritis can include surgery, lifestyle changes, medicinal solutions and alternative therapies.

Lifestyle changes may include ways to take good care of yourself like allocating time on a daily basis for walking and exercising. Have a proper diet in place and relaxing your mind by involving yourself in activities such as yoga. Medicines can also be administered to reduce the pain and swelling as well as to prevent the disease from getting worse.

In case if the person is suffering from severe joint pain then surgery can also be done so as to reduce the pain and ensure that the joint functions properly. But before opting for a surgery please ensure that you consult your doctor and take his or her advice.

Alternative therapies can include vitamin supplements or having special diets or some therapies to reduce the stress and pressure that is applied at the joints. You can go in for these therapies if it is suggested by your own doctor since these therapies are not well tested and you cannot be guaranteed of real benefits.