Water is the only liquid which can itself cure many types of diseases. But when it gets contaminated with any harmful substance, it may become the most harmful liquid as well. This may cause severe ailments which may also lead to life threatening consequences. Water is the most readily available solvent which can reach anyone anytime.
It is more harmful for those people who have low immunity power, compared to the people having a stronger immunity power. However, there are many types of waterborne diseases which can affect any age group and make them feel really sick. The different types of waterborne diseases are :
This disease is acquired due to consumption of contaminated water. The person gets heavily dehydrated when affected by this ailment.
The symptoms of this disease are low fever, abdominal pain and frequent passage of stool accompanied by bloody mucus. This is generally prevalent in areas with low sanitation and unhygienic source of drinking water.
Cholera causes extreme dehydration and weakness in the patient. He may also feel nausea, vomiting sensation and frequent passage of stool in watery formation. This disease is caused by cholera bacterium. This generally happens when the sewage water mixes up with the drinking water. Cholera generally prevails in the areas which are underdeveloped.
This ailment is accompanied by fever, headache, loose motions, vomiting and bloating. This is generally caused due to a microbe known as Salmonella. In this disease, the person becomes very weak and prone to infection due to prolonged tenure of the disease.
Arsenicosis is caused due to heavy intake of arsenic through water. There are no symptoms in the initial stages of this ailment which makes it very tough to recognize the disease. It seen that WHO permits 0.01 mg per liter of arsenic in the drinking water. This disease takes long time to show the effects on the human body.
This disease affects the human liver making it enlarged. This disease is caused due to a bacteria known as Hepatitis A. This is generally transmitted due to drinking contaminated water. The symptoms accompanied with this disease are jaundice, fever, nausea and vomits. This disease is generally prevalent in the third world countries where the places are underdeveloped.
This is one of the life taking diseases caused due to water. The mosquitoes breed on the stagnant water and produce large number of female anopheles mosquitoes which cause malaria.
In malaria, the person generally has shivering fever, sweating, body ache, vomiting and nausea. If not treated at the right time, then it may take the person to a situation of high life risk.
It is a common waterborne disease which can happen to anyone who consumes contaminated water. In this kind of ailment you may happen to experience nausea, vomiting sensation and slight fever. Due to frequent vomiting you may face the problem of dehydration.
This will make you extremely sick and tired. Above are a few waterborne diseases which may happen due to the use or consumption of contaminated water.
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