What is High-Functioning Autism?

Autism is a neural developmental disorder that effects millions of people worldwide. In fact, one in every 110 births result in an autism diagnosis. There are many different levels of the disorder ranging from severe to mild.

High-functioning autism is the mildest form of autism. It is characterized by the lowest amount of symptoms and being able to function in the real world. Asperger’s syndrome is a form of high-functioning autism. The symptoms that characterize high-functioning autism are the same as regular autism. Repetitive motions is one of the most common. This may include hand flapping, rocking or swaying. Having a set routine is another common symptom of high-functioning autism. A person with the disorder will have a routine that they follow on a regular basis. If their routine is disrupted even the slightest bit, the person may become slightly frustrated. A person with high-functioning autism will be able to stray from their routine once in awhile, but may become a little uneasy.

Delay of motor skills is also a symptoms of high-functioning autism. Also, lack of social skills can be a symptom. The person may have trouble dealing with large groups, but may have no problem in a group of familiar people that is small in size. Without one-on-one interaction, a high-functioning autistic person will become slightly frustrated and may only be able to deal with the small group for a short period of time.

Obsessive interest is a common symptom among high-functioning autistic people. They may find one topic that interests them and become obsessed with it. They will spend most of their time finding out more info about it and become an expert on the topic. They may also include other topics and become highly knowledgeable in them. Strong sensitivity to textures, sounds, lights and smells are also common symptoms for high-functioning autism.

Most people with high-functioning autism can maintain a normal lifestyle. They can hold a job, live on their own and even form strong relationships. Knowing their social and emotional limits is important and will help keep their symptoms to a minimum. High-functioning autism is fairly common and easily managed.