Hyper pigmentation or pigmentation is the darkening of the skin. The skin takes on a patchy appearance and becomes uneven in texture. Pigmentation can occur due to a number of reasons. Its treatment depends on how much time it has been on your skin.Newer patches of pigmentation are easier to treat. Pigmentation occurs due to the excess production of melanin in the skin. Since darker complexions have more of this pigment, their skins are more prone to tanning and pigmentation. Here are some ways to treat pigmentation.
Treatment For Pigmentation
Aloe Vera Gel
Newer cases of pigmentation can be easily and effectively treated with the application of aloe Vera gel. Just take the leaf of an aloe Vera plant and extract the gel out of the leaf. Apply the cooling gel all over your face for reduction in pigmentation.You can also use bottled aloe Vera cream or gel. Just ensure that it has at least 50% more of the gel.
Use Sunscreen Always
One way of arresting the spread of pigmentation and the development of new spots is to use sunscreen on your face, arms and exposed body parts before going out in the sun. While sunscreen does not give 100% protection, it is still better than not applying any sunscreen at all.Apply the sunscreen 20 minutes before going out in the sun. Choose a sunscreen that has an SPF of minimum 30 as it gives adequate protection from the UVA and UVB rays of the sun.
Raw Potato
The juice of a potato is a good home remedy for the treatment of pigmentation. Extract the juice of a potato and apply it on your face. It acts as a bleaching agent and helps to reduce the darkening in less than a week.
Almonds, Milk and Honey
Crush and grind some almonds in a blender to make a smooth powder. Now to this powder add a tablespoon of milk and honey. Apply this paste evenly on your face. Wait for it to dry before washing it off. Do this treatment at least 3-4 times a week for good results.
Vinegar
Vinegar, the king of home remedies can also be used to treat pigmentation. Vinegar has acetic acid, which acts like a bleaching agent on the skin and helps to whiten it. Just take equal portions of vinegar and equal portions of water and mix them together.Now rinse your face well with this solution. You will gradually see your pigmentation lightening over the next few weeks.
Cocoa Butter
Cocoa butter is a good solution for pigmentation problems. Evenly apply cocoa butter all over your body. It not only reduces the dark patches but also acts like an excellent moisturizer for the skin.
Lime
Lime or lemon juice is a potent bleaching agent. You can directly rub the juice of a lemon on your skin though this may be a little too harsh on your skin and may dry the skin out.Another alternative is to mix a few drops of lemon juice in a bowl of curd and then apply this curd mixture all over your face and body. This will soothe and moisturize your skin and also reduce pigmentation.
Laser Treatment
The new age treatment of severe pigmentation involves the use of aggressive treatment approaches like laser therapy.This form of laser therapy is also used for birthmarks and tattoos. It is a quick, lunchtime procedure and one can see visible results and a marked improvement with just a few sessions. Fractional laser treatment is another form of laser treatment, which is used to treat blemishes, spots, freckles and very dark pigmentation.
Also Read
How to Get Rid of Pigmentation
Natural Remedies for Age Spots
Home Remedies for Dark Skin
Drink Enough Water
Along with these treatment approaches, it is important for men and women to drink a lot of water throughout the day. This helps to detoxify the body and makes the skin glow.
Keep a Check on Coffee and Tea Intake
Make sure that you consume coffee and tea in moderation as these can play havoc with your skin. They can dehydrate your skin and make it look parched. Due to this, pigmented patches of your skin might end up looking more severe.
Coconut Water
Coconut water is very good for the skin. It hydrates the body and helps to fight pigmentation.
Take Supplements of Vitamin B and C
Make sure that you take supplements of vitamins B and C in your diet. These supplements help to rejuvenate the skin from within and help to reduce pigmentation.
Turmeric, gram flour paste
Make a paste of gram flour, turmeric and add a few drops of lemon juice to this. Now apply this paste all over your face. Wait for it to dry out before washing it off. This will make your skin look, rosy, fair and glowing.
Creams Containing Glycolic Acids
Creams containing glycolic acids are said to be very effective in the treatment of pigmentation. Speak to your dermatologist who will prescribe a good cream containing glycolic acid. Similarly, you have creams containing kojic acid and hydroquinone, which do a good job of hiding pigmentation and making your skin look fairer and clearer.
Vitamin E
Take some vitamin E capsules and break them open. Mix the powder into castor oil and apply this on the pigmented skin. Leave it on for some time before washing it off. This is an effective treatment for dealing with pigmentation.
Papaya Facemask
Mash some papaya in the blender and add a teaspoon of honey to the mashed pulp. Now apply this pulp on the face. This mask works very effectively for removing suntans and superficial pigmentation.
Hydrogen Peroxide
Take some hydrogen peroxide, milk powder and to this add a few drops of glycerine to form a paste. Now apply this on the face. Let it dry before rinsing your face well. If your skin feels excessively dry, you can apply a facial moisturizer to smoothen the rough and dry texture of the skin.
Caution: Please use Home Remedies after Proper Research and Guidance. You accept that you are following any advice at your own risk and will properly research or consult healthcare professional.